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The brand-new Corvette C6-R race car will debut at
the 12 Hours of Sebring in
March 2005 after a full year of rigorous testing and development. The
two-car,
factory-backed Chevrolet sports car program will compete in the
production-based
GT1 class (formerly GTS) of American Le Mans Series as well as the
legendary 24
Hours of Le Mans in France, a race where the Corvette has won its class
for three
out of the past four years. The new race car is the most technically
advanced
sports car ever developed by General Motors, culling years of experience
from the
dominant Corvette C5-R as well as the advancements brought forth from the
next-generation Corvette C6 and Z06 production models.
The Corvette C6-R is the best sports car we’ve ever built and it
has been our
privilege to develop it alongside the new Corvette Z06,” said Harry Turner
, GM’s
group manager for road racing. “History will remember the C5-R as one of
the
best sports racing cars of all-time and we’ve set the bar high for the
C6-R. With
the new C6 chassis and body structure as our starting point, we’re already
ahead.
We left no stone unturned in the development of this new car and we are
looking
forward to racing it in front of the world in 2005.”
Like the C5-R before it, the Corvette C6-R starts from production
roots: the
same hydro formed frame rails that roll down the assembly line at the
Corvette
plant in Bowling Green , Kentucky are sourced for the structure of the
race car.
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With the
new C6 production model measuring shorter in overall length (but
with a longer wheelbase), race car engineers faced a new set
of numbers in which to achieve their goals to make the car faster on the
180-mph Mulsanne Straight at Le Mans and other high-speed
circuits.
At first glance, the shortened front and rear overhangs on the C6
would seem to present a challenge in developing a racecar with
maximum aerodynamic down force, said Steve Wesoloski , program engineering
manager for Corvette Racing. “However, the low drag
features on the C6, such as the sleek body and flush headlamps, lend
themselves to an easy task of converting the production design
into a low-drag race car.”
Adding a rear wing and a front splitter enabled the team to develop
a package that achieves a lift-to-drag ratio better than that of the
C5-R. Through a combination of Computational Fluid Dynamic studies and
on-track testing, the end result will be an aerodynamically
balanced package, tunable to the low drag demands of Le Mans or the high
down force requirements of Mosport.
The phrase “technology transfer” has never been more appropriate
than when used to describe the matched set of Corvette C6-R and
Corvette Z06. Lessons learned on the track have benefited the Z06, just as
GM’s vast resources have enriched the C6-R race car. Both
cars are powered by 7-liter small-block V-8 engines with dry-sump
lubrication systems, CNC-ported cylinder heads, titanium valves and
connecting rods, forged steel crankshafts, and plate-honed cylinder bores.
While the components and specifications of the street and
competition engines are tailored to their specific environments, the
thought process behind them is identical.
The same six drivers that piloted the C5-Rs to an historical
undefeated season in 2004 will return to the track in 2005: Ron
Fellows,
Johnny O’Connell and Max Papis will drive the #3 Corvette C6-R and Oliver
Gavin, Olivier Beretta and Jan Magnussen will drive the #4
Corvette C6-R.
Corvette C6R engine
The roots of the GM family tree of V-8 engines reach to the fabled
small-block V-8 that was introduced in 1955. The current small-block
V-8 shares virtually no components with the original design, yet it
retains the longstanding virtues of compact size, simplicity,
reliability
and high specific output that have made the small-block V-8 the world's
most successful production-based racing engine.
When the production LS1, the first of GM's new-generation
small-block V-8s, debuted in the fifth-generation Corvette in 1997,
it
provided a foundation for the Corvette Racing engine program.
Before the introduction of the LS1 small-block V-8, almost every
V-8 engine used for racing dated back to designs that originated in
the
mid-'50s," said Mark Kent, director of GM Racing. "The GM small-block V-8
that has been the cornerstone of America's racing industry for
more than 50 years is being replaced by derivatives of the LS series of
engines. The LS engine family is truly the high-performance
small-block V-8 of the future."
The race-prepared engines that power the Corvette C6.R race cars
are more powerful than their showroom counterparts, but are still
production small-block V-8s at heart. In fact, the heavy-duty blocks and
cylinder heads designed by GM Racing engineers for Corvette
Racing are based on the design of the production parts.
The ALMS rules mandate the use of air restrictors to equalize the
performance potential of the wide variety of cars that compete in
the
series. The size of the restrictor is determined by the vehicle's weight,
engine displacement, induction system (naturally aspirated or
turbocharged) and other factors. The C6.R Corvette, for example, is
required to breathe through two 31.8-mm restrictors. These orifices
are about the size of a 50-cent coin.
Much like the carburetor restrictor plates used by NASCAR on
superspeedways, the ALMS air restrictors limit airflow through the
engine,
thereby controlling the horsepower produced. Moreover, ALMS officials can
change the size of the restrictor orifice to maintain a level
playing field.
The 7.0-liter engine combination allows us to run relatively low
rpm to maximize fuel economy and reliability while producing
extremely
high torque numbers that make the cars very ‘driver-friendly' on a road
course," explained GM Racing engineer John Rice.
The key components of the LS7.R racing engine are a heavy-duty,
siamesed-bore cylinder block and CNC-ported competition cylinder
heads. These components have close ties to their production counterparts.
We designed the competition engine using as much of the production
designs and processes as possible," said GM Racing engine
specialist Roger Allen.
Corvette C6R specifications
Front Suspension
independent, short/long double wishbone, fabricated steel upper & lower,
machined aluminum knuckle, coil-over multi-adjustable shock
absorbers, anti-roll bar
Rear Suspension
independent, short/long arm double wishbone, steel fabricated upper &
lower control arms, machined aluminum knuckle, coil-over multi-
adjustable shock absorbers, anti-roll bar
Brakes
4-wheel disc with monoblock calipers, carbon rotors and
pads
Wheels
18 x 12.5 (front)
18 x 13 (rear)
Tires
Michelin racing tires
290/33-18 (front)
310/41-18 (rear)
Fuel Capacity
26.4
Chevrolet Corvette
Official Website
Corvette Racing
Official Website
Pratt & Miller Official Website
Katec Engines Official
Website
Chevrolet Corvette Z06 Fan Website
Corvette
Motorsports Website
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